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Zhú ShíBamboo and Rock 竹石
Zheng Xie on bamboo rooted in cracked rock, standing firm in winds from every side.
Original Chinese text with pinyin
咬定青山不放松
yǎo dìng qīng shān bù fàng sōng
立根原在破岩中
lì gēn yuán zài pò yán zhōng
千磨万击还坚劲
qiān mó wàn jī hái jiān jìn
任尔东西南北风
rèn ěr dōng xī nán běi fēng
Simplified characters; traditional title: 竹石.
English translation
It bites hard into the green mountain and won't let go,
its roots set deep in a crack of broken rock.
Ground down a thousand times, struck ten thousand, still firm and strong —
let the wind blow from east, west, south or north.
Original translation by Poetune — literal but poetic, written for this site.
Line by line
Meaning and imagery
Zheng Xie on bamboo rooted in cracked rock, standing firm in winds from every side. The scene stays with you.
Background
Zheng Xie on bamboo rooted in cracked rock, standing firm in winds from every side.
Key words
- 咬定 yǎo dìng
- biting fast; rooted firmly
- 青山 qīng shān
- blue-green mountains
- 不放 bù fàng
- not letting go; refusing to spare
About the poet: Zheng Xie
Zheng Banqiao wrote bamboo-and-stone inscriptions of stubborn grace.
Lifetime: 1693–1765. Other famous works: Bamboo and Rock (竹石).