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Chéng NánSouth of the City 城南
Zeng Gong on the south of the city after rain: peach and plum gone, only grass.
Original Chinese text with pinyin
雨过横塘水满堤
yǔ guò héng táng shuǐ mǎn dī
乱山高下路东西
luàn shān gāo xià lù dōng xī
一番桃李花开尽
yī fān táo lǐ huā kāi jǐn
惟有青青草色齐
wéi yǒu qīng qīng cǎo sè qí
Simplified characters; traditional title: 城南.
English translation
After the rain the Hengtang pond is full to the banks;
jumbled hills high and low, roads running east and west.
The peach and plum blossoms have all bloomed and gone;
only the green, green grass grows level and even.
Original translation by Poetune — literal but poetic, written for this site.
Line by line
Meaning and imagery
Zeng Gong on the south of the city after rain: peach and plum gone, only grass. The scene stays with you.
Background
Zeng Gong on the south of the city after rain: peach and plum gone, only grass.
Key words
- 横塘 héng táng
- Hengtang — a place near Suzhou
- 雨过 yǔ guò
- after rain; rain having passed
- 水满 shuǐ mǎn
- water filling; the water is full
About the poet: Zeng Gong
Zeng Gong, one of the Eight Great Prose Masters, also wrote elegant verse.
Lifetime: 1019–1083. Other famous works: South of the City (城南).