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Chūn XuěSpring Snow 春雪

Han Yu (韩愈, also known as Han Yü, Han Changli)|Mid Tang|seven-character quatrain

Han Yu on spring snow after New Year, falling through the trees like petals.

Original Chinese text with pinyin

新年都未有芳华
xīn nián dōu wèi yǒu fāng huá

二月初惊见草芽
èr yuè chū jīng jiàn cǎo yá

白雪却嫌春色晚
bái xuě què xián chūn sè wǎn

故穿庭树作飞花
gù chuān tíng shù zuò fēi huā

Simplified characters; traditional title: 春雪.

English translation

At the new year there were still no fragrant flowers;

in the second month I'm surprised to see the first grass shoots.

The white snow, finding spring's colours too late,

flies through the courtyard trees as blossoms.

Original translation by Poetune — literal but poetic, written for this site.

Line by line

新年都未有芳华 · xīn nián dōu wèi yǒu fāng huá — At the new year there were still no fragrant flowers;
二月初惊见草芽 · èr yuè chū jīng jiàn cǎo yá — in the second month I'm surprised to see the first grass shoots.
白雪却嫌春色晚 · bái xuě què xián chūn sè wǎn — The white snow, finding spring's colours too late,
故穿庭树作飞花 · gù chuān tíng shù zuò fēi huā — flies through the courtyard trees as blossoms.

Meaning and imagery

Han Yu on spring snow after New Year, falling through the trees like petals. The scene stays with you.

Background

Han Yu on spring snow after New Year, falling through the trees like petals.

Key words

新年 xīn nián
the new year
都未 dōu wèi
not yet at all; still not
有芳 yǒu fāng
there is fragrance

About the poet: Han Yu

Han Yu was a leading prose writer and Confucian thinker who championed the "ancient prose" movement. His poetry can be bold and unusual, but also delicate, as in his early-spring quatrain.

Lifetime: 768–824. Other famous works: Early Spring: For Zhang the Eighteenth of the Ministry of Water (早春呈水部张十八员外); On Teachers (师说); Late Spring (晚春); Spring Snow (春雪).

More by Han Yu

More famous poems

日本語版(書き下し文・現代語訳) · 繁體中文版